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Kolberg-class cruiser
The ''Kolberg'' class was a group of four light cruisers built for the German Imperial Navy and used during the First World War. The class comprised four vessels: , the lead ship, , , and . The ships were built between 1908 and 1910, and two, ''Kolberg'' and ''Augsburg'', were modernized in 1916–1917. The ships were armed with a main battery of twelve 10.5 cm SK L/45 guns and had a design speed of . The first three ships were assigned to the reconnaissance forces of the High Seas Fleet; ''Augsburg'' was instead used as a torpedo and gunnery training ship.
At the outbreak of war in August 1914, ''Augsburg'' was deployed to the Baltic, while ''Kolberg'', ''Mainz'', and ''Cöln'' remained in the North Sea. The three ships were assigned to patrol duty in the Heligoland Bight; on 28 August 1914, they were attacked during the Battle of Heligoland Bight. ''Mainz'' and ''Cöln'' were both sunk in the battle. ''Kolberg'' saw action at the Battle of Dogger Bank in January 1915, and joined ''Augsburg'' for the Battle of the Gulf of Riga in August 1915. Both ships also saw service during Operation Albion in October 1917. Both ships survived the war; ''Kolberg'' was ceded to France, where she was renamed ''Colmar'' and served in the French Navy until 1927. ''Augsburg'' was surrendered to Japan and was then sold for scrap.
==Design==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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